Thrombose dans l'obésité centrale et le syndrome métabolique

Titre original : 
Thrombosis in central obesity and metabolic syndrome: Mechanisms and epidemiology.
Titre en français : 
Thrombose dans l'obésité centrale et le syndrome métabolique
Auteurs : 
Pierre-Emmanuel Morange; Marie-Christine Alessi
Revue : 
Thromb Haemost 2013; 110: 669–680




Résumé : 

Central obesity is a key feature of the metabolic syndrome (metS), a multiplex risk factor for subsequent development of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Many metabolic alterations closely related to this condition exert effects on platelets and vascular cells. A procoagulant and hypofibrinolytic state has been identified, mainly underlain by inflammation, oxidative stress, dyslipidaemia, and ectopic fat that accompany central obesity. In support of these data, central obesityn independently predisposes not only to atherothrombosis but also to venous thrombosis.